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Hockwold is a village in west Norfolk
that borders the edge of the Fens. In the Roman period it was a
small town and considerably more built up than the open landscape
of today would suggest. Archaeological investigations at Hockwold
show that it once covered an area of about 13 hectares (32 acres)
and had two temple sites. From one of these sites was found a pair
of bronze crowns, interpreted as head-gear worn by priests. The
originals may now be seen in the British Museum.
Because the area of the Roman town is today farmland, it has been popular
with metal-detectorists, looking for ancient artefacts. The archaeological
importance of parts of the site also means that they are ‘Scheduled’ by
English Heritage, protecting them by law. Sadly, a few criminals have
used metal-detectors to search for objects on these Scheduled areas.
English Heritage therefore granted permission for one trusted individual
to carry out a careful, gridded, metal-detector survey of one of the
temple sites. His ten years’ work have now taken most of the
finds out of the ploughsoil and created a collection, now in Norwich Castle’s collection, that will in time tell us a great deal about this site at Hockwold, and also Roman Norfolk. His many finds
were acquired by Norwich Castle with the aid of generous grants from
the Friends of Norwich Museums and the Heritage Lottery Fund. |
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